给定一个数字列表, 任务是编写一个Python程序以查找给定列表中的最小数字。
例子:
Input : list1 = [10, 20, 4]
Output : 4
Input : list2 = [20, 10, 20, 1, 100]
Output : 1
方法1:按升序对列表进行排序, 并打印列表中的第一个元素。
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# list of numbers
list1 = [ 10 , 20 , 4 , 45 , 99 ]
# sorting the list
list1.sort()
# printing the first element
print ( "Smallest element is:" , * list1[: 1 ])
输出如下:
smallest element is: 4
方法2:使用min()方法
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# list of numbers
list1 = [ 10 , 20 , 1 , 45 , 99 ]
# printing the maximum element
print ( "Smallest element is:" , min (list1))
输出如下:
Smallest element is: 1
方法3:在用户提供的输入中查找最小值列表元素
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# creating empty list
list1 = []
# asking number of elements to put in list
num = int ( input ( "Enter number of elements in list: " ))
# iterating till num to append elements in list
for i in range ( 1 , num + 1 ):
ele = int ( input ( "Enter elements: " ))
list1.append(ele)
# print maximum element
print ( "Smallest element is:" , min (list1))
输出如下:
Enter number of elements in list: 4
Enter elements: 12
Enter elements: 19
Enter elements: 11
Enter elements: 99
Smallest element is: 11
方法4:在列表中找到最小的元素。
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
l = [l for l in input ( "List:" ).split( ", " )]
print ( "The list is " , l)
# Assign first element as a minimum.
min1 = l[ 0 ]
for i in range ( len (l)):
# If the other element is min than first element
if l[i] < min1:
min1 = l[i] #It will change
print ( "The smallest element in the list is " , min1)
输入如下:
List: 23, -1, 45, 22.6, 78, 100
输出如下:
The list is ['23', '-1', '45', '22.6', '78', '100']
The smallest element in the list is -1
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